27. Share-based Payments

Options on participation certificates of Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Sprüngli AG are only outstanding within the scope of the existing employee stock option program. An option entitles an employee to a participation certificate at an exercise price, equal to the average of the price of the five days preceding the issue date. The options have a blocking period during the vesting period of three to five years and are expiring after seven years, if not being exercised. Changes in outstanding options can be viewed in the table below:

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

 

Number of options

 

Weighted average exercise price (CHF/PC)

 

Number of options

 

Weighted average exercise price (CHF/PC)

Outstanding options as at January 1

 

119,001

 

7,593

 

112,156

 

6,760

New option rights

 

23,000

 

9,602

 

24,233

 

10,251

Exercised rights

 

–19,130

 

5,851

 

–14,962

 

5,599

Cancelled rights

 

–2,811

 

8,622

 

–2,426

 

7,926

Outstanding options as at December 311

 

120,060

 

8,232

 

119,001

 

7,593

of which exercisable at December 31

 

26,197

 

6,357

 

22,514

 

5,653

Average remaining time to expiration
(in days)

 

698

 

 

 

652

 

 

1

The exercise price varies between CHF 5,360 to CHF 10,251 as of December 31, 2023.

Options expenses are charged to the income statement proportionally according to the vesting period. The recorded expenses amount to CHF 19.3 million (CHF 16.0 million in prior year). Moreover, CHF 1.0 million deferred tax benefit on employee stock options in the USA were recorded directly in equity (CHF 14.9 million deferred tax expenses in prior year).

The assumptions used to calculate the expenses for the grants 2020 to 2023 are listed in the following table:

Date of issue

 

11.1.2023

 

25.1.2022

 

29.1.2021

 

15.1.2020

Number of issued options

 

23,000

 

24,233

 

28,980

 

27,070

of which in bracket A (blocking period 3 years)

 

7,969

 

8,400

 

10,062

 

9,392

of which in bracket B (blocking period 4 years)

 

8,090

 

8,509

 

10,203

 

9,534

of which in bracket C (blocking period 5 years)

 

6,941

 

7,324

 

8,715

 

8,144

Issuing price (CHF)

 

9,602

 

10,251

 

7,918

 

7,904

Price of participation certificates on date of issue (CHF)

 

9,580

 

10,110

 

7,730

 

8,010

Value of options on issuing date (CHF)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bracket A (blocking period 3 years)

 

1,274

 

784

 

519

 

651

Bracket B (blocking period 4 years)

 

1,403

 

852

 

571

 

680

Bracket C (blocking period 5 years)

 

1,498

 

905

 

613

 

712

Maximum life span (in years)

 

7

 

7

 

7

 

7

Form of compensation

 

PC from conditional capital

Expected life span (in years)

 

5–6

 

5–6

 

5–6

 

5–6

Expected rate of retirement per year

 

2.8%

 

2.6%

 

2.5%

 

2.3%

Expected volatility

 

17.8%

 

15.5%

 

14.9%

 

14.6%

Expected dividend yield

 

1.47%

 

1.53%

 

1.60%

 

1.65%

Risk-free interest rate

 

1,55–1,61%

 

(0,55)–(0,47)%

 

(0,55)–(0,46)%

 

(0,46)–(0,38)%

Model

 

Binomial model